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Table 5 Surgical procedures for primary tumor and ORN management

From: Osteoradionecrosis of the mandible: a case series at a single institution

Stage

Tumor

Primary ORN surgery

Other ORN surgery

1

T3N0 soft palate

N/A

N/A

T2N0 retromolar trigone

N/A

N/A

T4N2 tonsil

Local debridement

N/A

T2N0 retromolar trigone

Local debridement

N/A

T3N0 tongue

Marginal resection

Local debridement, dental procedures

2

T3N0 tongue

Mandibular resection, sequestrectomy

Sequestrectomy

T2N1 tongue

Segmental resection, FFF

Iliac crest bone graft

T4N2 tonsil

Segmental resection, osteocutaneous lat dorsi and parascapular free flap

N/A

3

T2N2 tongue

Sequestrectomy and saucerisation

Mandibular resection; Re-resection, FFF, pectoralis major flap

T2N2 parotid

Partial mandibulectomy, FFF

RFFF

T4N1 tonsil

Mandibulectomy, FFF, pectoralis major flap

Iliac crest bone graft

T2N0 tonsil

Mandibular resection, reconstructive plate

N/A

T2N0 tonsil

Segmental resection, reconstructive plate

Replacement plate, iliac crest bone graft

 

T2N0 buccal mucosa

Marginal resection

Local debridement

  1. ALT anterolateral thigh free flap, FFF fibula osteocutaneous free flap, N/A not available, ORN osteoradionecrosis, RFFF radial forearm free flap.