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Table 3 Charted ED interpretations of HINTS exams, and neuroimaging ordered

From: Usage of the HINTS exam and neuroimaging in the assessment of peripheral vertigo in the emergency department

Charted Interpretation of HINTS exam

 

Charted Interpretation corresponds to HINTS Central, or HINTS Peripheral?

Neuroimaging Indicated?

Patients with charted interpretation (n)

CT performed? (n)

CT positive findings?

“HINTS negative” (n = 11)

NA

NA

11

Yes (4)

No

Results of each of 3 components of exam charted (n = 14)

HIT +ve, Nystagmus right, Test of skew –ve

Peripheral

No

1

No (0)

\

HIT normal, nystagmus none, test of skew normal

Central

Yes

3

Yes (2)

No

HI = + lag, Nystagmus = N, TS = N

Peripheral

No

1

No (0)

\

HIT abnormal, Nystagmus horizontal, Test of skew normal

Peripheral

No

1

No (0)

\

No lag on head impulse, unilateral nystagmus, lateral skew

Central

Yes

1

Yes (1)

No

Head impulse abnormal, Nystagmus vertical, no skew

Central

Yes

1

Yes (1)

No

HINTS = peripheral cause

Peripheral

No

1

No (0)

\

Symptoms reproducible with quick head turn to the right, no nystagmus, no skew

Peripheral

No

1

No (0)

\

Head impulse abnormal, Nystagmus bilateral, Test of skew positive

Central

Yes

1

No (0)

\

HIT –ve, N –ve, TS –ve

Central

Yes

1

No (0)

\

Head impulse +, no skew, no nystagmus

Peripheral

No

1

No (0)

\

HI + ve, N –ve, T –ve

Peripheral

No

1

No (0)

\