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Table 5 Comparison of bilateral versus unilateral choanal atresia

From: A national study of choanal atresia in tertiary care centers in Canada – part I: clinical presentation

Variable

Unilateral (n = 122) No. (%)

Bilateral (n = 93) No. (%)

P-value

Mean (SD) age at presentation (months)

37.8 (46.5)

0.4 (1.4)

<.001

Associated Anomaly

47 (39.2)

65 (69.9)

<.001

Associated Syndrome

23 (20.2)

37 (45.1)

<.001

Respiratory Distress

16 (18.0)

80 (96.4)

<.001

Rhinorrhea

92 (92.0)

36 (65.5)

<.001

Feeding difficulties

21 (24.7)

45 (68.2)

<.001

  1. Note. p-values represent results of an independent samples t-test for the age at presentation variable and results of chi-square tests for the remaining variables