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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of patients with newly diagnosed p16-negative oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma receiving concurrent chemoradiotherapy

From: Pre-CCRT 18-fluorodeoxyglucose PET-CT improves survival in patients with advanced stages p16-negative oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma via accurate radiation treatment planning

 

Total

N = 3942

Pre-CCRT PET-CT

N = 1663

No Pre-CCRT PET-CT

N = 2279

P value

n

(%)

n

(%)

n

(%)

Sex

 Male

3633

(92.2)

1528

(91.9)

2105

(92.4)

0.5774

 Female

309

(7.8)

135

(8.1)

174

(7.6)

 

Age (years)

 Mean (SD)

55.0

(10.3)

54.8

(10.0)

55.2

(10.5)

0.2550

 Median (Q1–Q3)

54

(48–61)

54

(47–61)

54

(48–61)

 

 ≤ 40

230

(5.8)

88

(5.3)

142

(6.2)

0.2600

 41–50

1166

(29.6)

514

(30.9)

652

(28.6)

 

 51–60

1517

(38.5)

637

(38.3)

880

(38.6)

 

 61–70

700

(17.8)

298

(17.9)

402

(17.6)

 

 > 70

329

(8.3)

126

(7.6)

203

(8.9)

 

AJCC clinical stages

 I–II

422

(10.7)

168

(10.1)

254

(11.1)

0.0111

 III–IVA

3520

(89.3)

1495

(89.9)

2025

(88.9)

 

Clinical T stages

 T1–T2

1813

(46.0)

789

(47.4)

1024

(44.9)

0.1180

 T3–T4

2129

(54.0)

874

(52.6)

1255

(55.1)

 

Clinical N stages

 N0–N1

1251

(31.7)

475

(28.6)

776

(34.1)

0.0003

 N2–N3

2691

(68.3)

1188

(71.4)

1503

(65.9)

 

Differentiation

 Well

273

(4.6)

91

(5.5)

182

(8.0)

 < 0.0001

 Moderate

2399

(40.1)

1007

(60.6)

1392

(61.1)

 

 Poor

1270

(21.2)

565

(33.9)

705

(30.9)

 

Platinum cumulative dose, mg

 Mean (SD)

542.4

(430.7)

533.2

(420.2)

549.6

(438.6)

0.4215

 Median (Q1–Q3)

450.0

(300.0—650.0)

450.0

(300.0–650.0)

450.0

(300.0–700.0)

 

CCI scores

 Mean (SD)

0.7

(1.2)

0.6

(1.2)

0.7

(1.2)

0.3871

 Median (Q1–Q3)

0

(0–1)

0

(0–1)

0

(0–1)

 

 0

2578

(65.4)

1096

(65.9)

1482

(65.0)

0.3818

 1

747

(18.9)

322

(19.4)

425

(18.6)

 

 2+

617

(15.7)

245

(14.7)

372

(16.3)

 

Diagnosis year

 2008–2010

945

(24.0)

308

(18.5)

637

(28.0)

 < 0.0001

 2011–2014

1161

(29.5)

448

(26.9)

713

(31.3)

 

 2015–2018

1836

(46.6)

907

(54.5)

929

(40.8)

 

Hospital volume

 High patient volume

2547

(64.6)

1106

(66.5)

1441

(63.2)

0.0336

 Low patient volume

1395

(35.4)

557

(33.5)

838

(36.8)

 

 Mean follow-up time, months (SD)

40.3

(34.8)

52.5

(33.1)

50.2

(36.0)

 

 All-cause death

 

2485

(63.0)

1014

(61.0)

1471

(64.5)

  1. PET-CT positron emission tomography–computed tomography, AJCC American Joint Committee on Cancer, TNM tumor node metastasis, cT clinical tumor stage, cN clinical nodal stage, CCI Charlson Comorbidity Index, IQR interquartile range; HPV, human papillomavirus, SD standard deviation, CCRT concurrent chemoradiotherapy