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Table 3 Treatment outcomes after 3 months of personalized, customized music therapy

From: Efficacy and factors influencing outcomes of customized music therapy combined with a follow-up system in chronic tinnitus patients

Therapy time

Baseline

1 month

2 months

3 months

P*

THI

56 (38,74)

44 (26, 62)a

40 (24,58)a,b

40 (18,55)a,b

 < 0.001

HADS-A

9 (7,12)

8 (6,10)a

8 (5,10)a

7 (5,9)a,b

 < 0.001

HADS-D

6 (4,10)

6 (3,9)a

6 (3,9)a

5 (2,9)a,b

 < 0.001

VAS

6 (4,7)

5 (3,6)a

4 (3,6)a,b

4 (3,6)a,b

 < 0.001

  1. * = Friedman test; Superscript letters indicate
  2. a = comparison with baseline (P < 0.001)
  3. b = comparison with 1 month after therapy (P < 0.05); data are presented as Median (lower quartile, upper quartile); THI Tinnitus Handicap Inventory; HADS Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; A Anxiety;D:Depression; VAS Visual Analogue Scale