Fig. 5

Proportion of sessions led by men only (“manels”), women only, and by one or more woman (“mixed”) at Canadian Society of Otolaryngology meetings: 2008–2020. The term “sessions” includes all groups of multiple speakers. There has been no considerable change in the proportion of female-only sessions between 2008 and 2020. However, it does appear that mixed sessions have overall increased, whereas male-only presentations have decreased over time