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Table 4 Comparison of the incidence of adverse pathological features found in thyroid cancers of patients with and without preoperative VCP

From: Preoperative vocal cord paralysis and its association with malignant thyroid disease and other pathological features

Patients with malignant pathology

 

Without VCP

With preop VCP

p-value

Perineural invasion

13 (1.13 %)

2 (10.5 %)

0.0028

Lymphovascular invasion

123 (10.76 %)

3 (15.78 %)

0.4837

Extrathyroidal extension

151 (13.21 %)

4 (21.05 %)

0.2700