Table 2 CPAP adherence versus behavioral intervention
From: Trends in CPAP adherence over twenty years of data collection: a flattened curve
1st author (year) | Study design | Subjects (N) | Intervention | Follow-up | CPAP use (h/n) | Significance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rx group | Controls | ||||||
Lo Bue (2014) [99] | RCT | 20/20 | “Reinforcing interventions” | 1 year | 4.3 | 3.8 | NS |
Lai (2014) [100] | RCT | 50/50 | Motivational enhancement | 3 months | 4.4 | 2.4 | p < 0.001 |
Deng (2013) [101] | RCT | 55/55 | Stage-matched vs. standard care | 3 months | 5.65 | 5.26 | p = 0.006 |
Olsen (2012) [102] | RCT | 50/50 | 3 motivational interviews | 3 months | 4.63 | 3.16 | p = 0.005 |
Roecklein (2010) [79] | RCT | 13/15 | Personalized feedback | 3 months | 2.35 | 1.97 | NS |
Mean | 4.3 | 3.3 | 28.6 % ↑ | ||||
Weighted mean | 4.7 | 3.5 | 32.0 % ↑ | ||||