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Table 3 Characteristics of previous studies on thyroid incidentalomas identified with 18FDG-PET/CT or PET alone

From: Thyroid incidentalomas on 18FDG-PET/CT: a metabolico-pathological correlation

Study

Year

Study Type

Technique

Patients

Incidentalomas

n (%)

Histopathologic confirmation

Risk of malignancy

% (n)

Jamsek et al. [15]

2015

Retrospective

PET/CT

5911

230 (3.89)

18

15.2 (10/66)

Pagano et al. [6]

2011

Retrospective

PET/CT

10 881

191 (1.8)

52

28.9 (15/52)

Yang et al. [5]

2012

Retrospective

PET/CT

15 948

395 (2.5)

43

29.5 (43/146)

Kao et al. [10]

2012

Retrospective

PET/CT

942

21 (2.2)

6

50 (3/6)

Nilsson et al. [8]

2011

Retrospective

PET/CT

3641

64 (1.8)

27

25 (16/64)

Ohba et al. [9]

2010

Prospective

PET

1501

20 (1.3)

20

55 (11/20)

Kim et al. [16]

2010

Retrospective

PET/CT

11 623

159 (1.4)

159

23.3 (37/159)

King et al. [11]

2007

Retrospective

PET et PET/CT

15 711

22 (0.1)

22

13.6 (2/22)

Yi et al. [12]

2005

Retrospective

PET/CT

140

6 (4.3)

5

80.0 (4/5)