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Table 1 Leadership roles in male and female otolaryngologists

From: Canadian Women in Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery part 1: the relationship of gender identity to career trajectory and experiences of harassment

Leadership role

Male, N = 64

Female, N = 38

p value

Department chair/chief

12 (19%)

1 (2.6%)

.028

Site chief

21 (33%)

4 (11%)

.011

Division chief

18 (28%)

2 (5.3%)

 < .01

Program director

12 (19%)

2 (5.3%)

.056

Assistant program director

1 (1.6%)

2 (5.3%)

.60

Rotation supervisor

27 (42%)

13 (34%)

.4

Other

8 (12%)

4 (11%)

 > .9

None

14 (22%)

17 (45%)

.015

  1. Bolded values indicate statistical significance