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Table 1 Study characteristics

From: Cryoablation for the treatment of chronic rhinitis: a systematic review

Author and reference

Study design

Sample size

Key chronic rhinitis criteria

Sex (M/F)

Mean age (range), years

Outcome measure

Industry sponsor

Del Signore et al. [14]

RCT

133

Symptoms have been chronic for 6 months or longer, minimum TNSS score of 4

CT: 23/45

Sham: 33/32

CT: 52.3 ± 15.8

Sham: 58.3 ± 16.4

TNSS

RQLQ

NOSE

Stryker Corporation

Chang et al. [11]

Prospective single-arm trial

98

Minimum rTNSS score of 4, with a minimum score of 2 for rhinorrhea and 1 for nasal congestion

35/63

58.6 ± 16.2

rTNSS

RQLQ

Stryker Corporation

Gerka Stuyt et al. [10]

Prospective single-arm trial

24

Not explicitly defined

12/12

60.04 ± 16.7

TNSS

None Declared

Hwang et al. [15]

Prospective single-arm trial

27

Minimum rTNSS rhinorrhea and/or congestion subscore of 2

10/17

53.3 ± 3.3

TNSS

Arrinex, Inc. (Stryker Corporation)

Yen et al. [16]

Prospective single-arm trial

30

Severe rhinorrhea and mild to severe nasal congestion lasting at least 3 months

14/16

60.0 ± 15.8

TNSS

NOSE

SNOT-22

Nasal Symptom VAS

Mini RQLQ

Stryker Corporation

Ow et al. [8]

Prospective, multicenter, interventional, single-arm

91

Chronic rhinitis for 6 months or longer, minimum TNSS score of four, with a minimum score of two for rhinorrhea, one for congestion

36/64

58.8 ± 16.2

rTNSS

RQLQ

Arrinex, Inc. (Stryker Corporation)

Virani et al. [17]

Retrospective cohort study

14

Patients who has persistent allergic or non-allergic rhinitis

9/5

59.1

rTNSS

RQLQ

None Declared

Yoo et al. [18]

Multi-institutional retrospective case–control study

55

Not explicitly defined

(25/30)

55.3 ± 17.2

RNS

None Declared