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Table 6 Demographic characteristics and polysomnography results of patients receiving surgery after refusing CPAP therapy

From: The firstly visited department affects the acceptance of CPAP in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a cohort study

 

Otolaryngology

N = 43

Others

N = 17

Univariate

p value

Characteristics

 Age, mean (SD)

46.86 (11.08)

50.76 (12.58)

.241

 Gender (male), %

81.4%

70.6%

.570

 BMI, mean (SD)

28.32 (5.54)

28.70 (5.82)

.813

 Smoking, %

27.9%

47.1%

.156

 HTN, %

41.9%

47.1%

.714

 DM, %

18.6%

5.9%

.400

 CVD, %

14.0%

23.5%

.608

 HLD, %

20.9%

41.2%

.203

 CKD, %

2.3%

0.0%

.628

 COPD, %

0.0%

0.0%

nil

Polysomnography, mean (SD)

 PSQ

9.71 (3.94)

8.86 (2.34)

.593

 ESS

10.50 (5.75)

10.43 (5.26)

.977

 AHI

46.19 (25.19)

39.06 (21.28)

.308

 REM-AHI

54.50 (29.46)

44.61 (27.81)

.277

 NREM-AHI

44.99 (27.08)

35.33 (23.88)

.204

 90% PRESSURE

10.12 (2.63)

10.06 (2.28)

.929

 MEAN SAT

94.92 (1.82)

94.75 (2.60)

.776

 MEAN HR

71.26 (10.37)

70.91 (9.62)

.906

 AROUSAL INDEX

34.24 (22.54)

24.61 (14.82)

.110

 SLEEP EFFICIENCY

74.79 (16.51)

71.12 (21.97)

.484

 PLM

3.83 (17.00)

4.94 (14.27)

.814

  1. SD standard deviation, BMI body mass index, HTN hypertension, DM diabetes mellitus, CVD cardiovascular disease, HLD hyperlipidemia, CKD chronic kidney disease, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, PSQ Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, ESS Epworth Sleepiness Scale, AHI apnea–hypopnea index, REM-AHI apnea–hypopnea index during rapid eye movement sleep, NREM-AHI apnea–hypopnea index during non-rapid eye movement sleep, 90% PRESSURE average pressure measured during 90% of the sleep, MEAN SAT mean blood oxygen saturation, MEAN HR mean heart rate, PLM periodic limb movement